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Managing Psoriasis: Answers to Common FAQs

A woman wearing a white t-shirt observing the beginnings of a psoriasis flare-up on her side in a standing mirror.

While not as widely discussed as acne or eczema, psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that can significantly impact the lives of those affected. According to recent research, over 8 million adults in the United States suffer from psoriasis, which represents about 3.0% of the U.S. adult population aged 20 years or older.

To help you understand this condition better, we have compiled a list of frequently asked questions about psoriasis. Our goal is to educate readers and invite those with psoriasis to seek the latest treatments available at Skin MD locations throughout Illinois.

What is Psoriasis?

Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune condition that causes the rapid buildup of skin cells. This results in scaling on the skin’s surface, which can be red, itchy, and sometimes painful. Psoriasis is not contagious and varies in severity from person to person. The exact cause isn’t fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, environmental, and immune system factors.

What Are the Common Symptoms of Psoriasis?

The most common symptoms include:

  • Red patches of skin covered with thick, silvery scales.
  • Dry, cracked skin that may bleed or itch.
  • Itching, burning, or soreness around affected areas.
  • Thickened or ridged nails.
  • Swollen and stiff joints (psoriatic arthritis).

Symptoms can range from mild to severe and appear anywhere on the body but most commonly occur on the scalp, elbows, knees, and lower back.

What Triggers Psoriasis Flare-Ups?

Several factors can trigger or worsen flare-ups, including:

  • Stress: High stress levels can trigger flare-ups or worsen symptoms.
  • Infections: Such as strep throat, which can prompt the onset of guttate psoriasis.
  • Injury to the skin: Cuts, scrapes, bug bites, or severe sunburn.
  • Certain medications: Including lithium, high blood pressure medications, and antimalarial drugs.
  • Weather: Cold, dry weather can exacerbate symptoms.
  • Smoking and heavy alcohol consumption: Both are known to worsen the condition.

How is Psoriasis Diagnosed?

Psoriasis is typically diagnosed by a dermatologist through a physical examination of the skin, nails, and scalp. In some cases, a skin biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions with similar symptoms. During the biopsy, a small sample of skin is taken and examined under a microscope.

What Treatment Options Are Available for Psoriasis?

While there is no cure, there are various treatments available to manage symptoms and improve quality of life. At Skin MD, we offer the latest and most effective treatments, including:

Topical Treatments

  • Corticosteroids: Reduce inflammation and relieve itching.
  • Vitamin D analogs: Slow skin cell growth.
  • Topical retinoids: Normalize DNA activity in skin cells.
  • Calcineurin inhibitors: Reduce inflammation and plaque buildup.
  • Salicylic acid: Promotes the shedding of dead skin cells and reduces scaling.

Phototherapy

Phototherapy involves exposing the skin to controlled amounts of natural or artificial light. UVB phototherapy, narrowband UVB therapy, and PUVA (psoralen combined with UVA) are common phototherapy treatments for psoriasis.

Systemic Treatments

For more severe cases, systemic treatments may be prescribed, including:

  • Biologics: Target specific parts of the immune system.
  • Oral medications: Such as methotrexate, cyclosporine, and acitretin.

Lifestyle and Home Remedies

  • Moisturizing: Keeping the skin hydrated can reduce dryness and scaling.
  • Bathing: Regular baths with lukewarm water and gentle soaps can help remove scales.
  • Healthy lifestyle: Maintaining a healthy weight, quitting smoking, and limiting alcohol consumption can help manage symptoms.

Can Psoriasis Affect My Overall Health?

People with psoriasis are at a higher risk for other health conditions, including psoriatic arthritis, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and depression. Managing psoriasis and maintaining overall health through a healthy lifestyle and regular medical care is crucial to overall well-being.

How Can I Manage Psoriasis on a Daily Basis?

Living with psoriasis involves daily management to keep symptoms under control. Here are some tips:

  • Follow your treatment plan: Adhering to prescribed treatments is crucial.
  • Avoid known triggers: Identify and avoid triggers that worsen your symptoms.
  • Practice stress management: Techniques such as meditation, yoga, and deep breathing can help.
  • Maintain a healthy lifestyle: Eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and getting enough sleep can improve your overall well-being.

Why Should I Seek Treatment at Skin MD?

At Skin MD, we understand the physical and emotional challenges of living with psoriasis. Our team of board-certified dermatologists, nurse practitioners, physician assistants, and aestheticians are here to provide personalized care tailored to your unique needs. We offer the latest treatments and technologies to help manage your condition effectively and improve your quality of life.

Our comprehensive approach to psoriasis treatment includes:

  • Expert diagnosis and personalized treatment plans.
  • Access to the latest and most effective therapies.
  • Support and education to help you manage your condition.
  • Convenient locations throughout the Chicago area.

Schedule Your Consultation Today

If you or a loved one is struggling with psoriasis, don’t wait to seek help. Schedule a consultation at one of our Skin MD locations in Orland Park or Evergreen Park. Our compassionate team is here to support you on your journey to healthier skin and a better quality of life.

Psoriasis may be a chronic condition, but with the right care and management, you can live a fulfilling life with reduced symptoms and improved well-being. Contact Skin MD today to learn more about our psoriasis treatments and take the first step towards clearer, healthier skin.


Contact the Best Dermatologist Team in Chicago

Schedule your consultation at Skin MD today and explore our comprehensive range of dermatology services. Our expert team is dedicated to providing personalized care for all your skin needs. Contact us now and take the first step towards better skin health!

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